Arunachalam Temple Timings: Arunachalam Temple, also known as Arulmigu Arunachaleswarar Temple, is a Hindu temple dedicated to the deity Shiva. It is located at the base of Arunachala hill in the town of Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu, India. Here are some key details about this magnificent temple:

Significance of Arunachalam temple

The Arunachalam Temple, also known as the Annamalaiyar Temple, holds immense spiritual and cultural significance. Here are some key points about its importance:

1. Element of Fire (Agni): The temple is associated with the five elements (Pancha Bhuta Sthalams) in Hinduism. Specifically, it represents the element of fire (Agni). Lord Shiva, worshipped here as Arunachalesvara, embodies this fiery aspect.
2. Sacred Texts and Saints: The presiding deity is revered in the 7th-century Tamil Saiva canonical work, the Tevaram, composed by Tamil saint poets known as the nayanars. It is classified as a Paadal Petra Sthalam. The 9th-century Shaiva saint poet Manikkavasagar also composed the Tiruvempavai here.
3. Architectural Marvel: The temple complex covers 10 hectares, making it one of the largest in India. It features four gateway towers (gopurams), with the eastern tower being the tallest, standing at 66 meters (217 feet) with 11 stories. This impressive structure was built during the Chola dynasty in the 9th century.
4. Thousand-Pillared Hall: Within the temple complex, you’ll find the thousand-pillared hall, a remarkable architectural feature constructed during the Vijayanagara period.
5. Festivals: The temple hosts six daily rituals and twelve yearly festivals. The Karthikai Deepam festival, celebrated during the full moon between November and December, is particularly significant. During this festival, a huge beacon is lit atop the hill, symbolizing the Shiva lingam of fire joining the sky.
6. Positive Vibrations: The temple complex, along with the sacred Arunachala hill, is believed to emit strong positive vibrations. Worshipping Lord Arunachaleswarar here is considered a path to salvation.

Also read: Arunachalam Temple Giri Pradakshina Distance

Religious significance of the Arunachalam Temple

Here are the religious significances of this ancient temple:

1. Pancha Bhuta Sthalam: The Arunachalam Temple is one of the Pancha Bhuta Stalams, representing the five elements. Each of these temples is associated with a natural element, and Arunachalesvara Temple symbolizes fire (Agni).
2. Lingam of Fire: Shiva is worshipped here as Arunachalesvara or Annamalaiyar, represented by the lingam. This lingam is known as the Agni lingam, signifying the element of fire. His consort, Parvati, is depicted as Unnamalai Amman or Apithakucha Ambal.
3. Spiritual Power: The temple’s historical significance is deeply rooted in antiquity. Worshiping the self-manifested lingam at Arunachalam is believed to bestow spiritual power and blessings upon devotees.
4. Sacred Hill: The Arunachala hill, also known as the red mountain, lies behind the temple. It is considered a lingam in itself, with Shiva manifesting as fire in this place. The name Arunachalam is associated with both the hill and the town.
5. Positive Vibrations: The temple complex, along with the sacred hill, is said to emit strong positive vibrations. Devotees visit to seek salvation and connect with the divine energy

History of the Arunachalam temple

The Arunachalam Temple, also known as the Annamalaiyar Temple, is a Hindu temple dedicated to the deity Shiva. It holds immense religious and historical significance. Let’s delve into its fascinating past:

1. Ancient Origins: The temple’s existence dates back several thousand years. Inscriptions suggest that it was built by the Chola Kings in the 9th century (between 850 CE and 1280 CE). Its antiquity and spiritual aura have drawn pilgrims for centuries.
2. Element of Fire: The Arunachalesvara Temple is associated with the Pancha Bhuta Sthalams, representing the five elements. Specifically, it symbolizes fire (Agni). Shiva is worshipped here as Arunachalesvara, represented by the lingam, known as the Agni lingam. His consort, Parvati, is depicted as Unnamalai Amman or Apithakucha Ambal.
3. Canonical Works: The presiding deity is revered in the 7th-century Tamil Saiva canonical work, the Tevaram, composed by Tamil saint poets known as the nayanars. The 9th-century Shaiva saint poet Manikkavasagar also composed the Tiruvempavai here.
4. Architectural Grandeur: The temple complex covers 10 hectares and is one of the largest in India. It boasts four gateway towers (gopurams), with the eastern tower being the tallest—11 stories high and reaching a height of 66 meters (217 feet). This makes it one of the tallest temple towers in India, built during the Chola dynasty.
5. Thousand-Pillared Hall: Among its many halls, the thousand-pillared hall, constructed during the Vijayanagara period, stands out. The present masonry structure dates back to the 9th century Chola dynasty, with later expansions attributed to Vijayanagara rulers and other dynasties.
6. Festivals and Rituals: The temple hosts six daily rituals from 5:30 a.m. to 10 p.m. and celebrates twelve yearly festivals. Notably, the Karthikai Deepam festival, held during the full moon between November and December, involves lighting a massive beacon atop the hill. This beacon symbolizes the Shiva lingam of fire joining the sky and is witnessed by millions of pilgrims

Stories about the Arunachalam Temple

Legends and Stories of the Arunachalesvara Temple

The Arunachalam temple, nestled at the base of the Arunachala hill in Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu, is steeped in rich mythology and captivating tales. Let’s explore some of the fascinating legends associated with this ancient Hindu temple:

1. The Column of Fire: One of the most popular legends revolves around a dispute between the gods Brahma (the creator) and Vishnu (the preserver). They argued over who was the superior deity. To settle the debate, Lord Shiva manifested as a column of light, transforming into the form of Arunachala. This divine manifestation symbolizes the unity of the cosmic elements and the eternal flame of consciousness.
2. The Agni Lingam: According to Tamil scriptures, the temple originated around the 7th century. It is believed that Lord Shiva summoned a tall column of fire, known as the Arunachal Aksha Lingam, at this very spot. The present temple structure was rebuilt by the Chola dynasty in the 9th century. The lingam within the temple represents this sacred fire, connecting devotees to the cosmic energy.
3. Spiritual Quests: The Arunachalam Temple has been a destination for spiritual seekers seeking moksha (liberation) and inner transformation. The Tiruvempavai, composed by the 9th-century Shaiva saint poet Manikkavasagar, celebrates the divine union of devotees with Lord Shiva. The temple’s serene ambiance and ancient rituals continue to draw pilgrims on their spiritual quests.
4. Karthikai Deepam Festival: The Karthikai Deepam festival, celebrated during the full moon between November and December, is a spectacular event. A massive beacon is lit atop the Arunachala hill, visible from miles around. This beacon symbolizes the Shiva lingam of fire joining the sky, and millions of pilgrims gather to witness this awe-inspiring spectacle.

Arunachalam Temple: Location, Entry Fee, Timings, and How to Reach

1. Location:
   • The Arunachalesvara Temple, also known as Annamalaiyar Temple, is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva.
   • It is situated at the base of the Arunachala hill in the town of Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu, India.
2. Entry Fee:
   • Entry to the temple is free for all visitors.
   • However, there are charges for participating in certain rituals and special darshan (see below).
3. Timings:
   • The temple is open every day with the following timings:
     • Morning: 5:30 AM to 12:30 PM
     • Evening: 3:30 PM to 9:30 PM
   • Morning aarti: 6:00 AM
   • Evening aarti: 9:00 PM.
4. How to Reach Arunachalam Temple:
   • By Air:
     • The nearest airport is Chennai International Airport (MAA), approximately 185 kilometers northeast of Tiruvannamalai.
     • From Chennai, you can hire a taxi or use public transportation to reach the temple.
   • By Train:
     • The nearest railway station is Tiruvannamalai Railway Station.
     • From the railway station, you can take a taxi or use local transport to reach the temple.
   • By Bus:
     • Buses connect Tiruvannamalai to various cities.
     • You can take a bus to the Tiruvannamalai Bus Stand and then proceed to the temple.
   • By Car:
     • If you’re driving, follow the road directions to Tiruvannamalai and reach the temple.

Tourist Attractions Near Arunachalam Temple, Tiruvannamalai

If you’re visiting the Arunachalam Temple in Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu, there are several fascinating places nearby that you should explore:

1. Arunachalesvara Temple: This Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is renowned for its towering gopurams and intricate carvings. The temple complex reflects the rich cultural heritage of the region and offers a spiritual ambiance for visitors.
2. Virupaksha Cave: Located on the outskirts of Arunachalam, this peaceful sanctuary is associated with the saint Ramana Maharshi. It’s an ideal spot for meditation and introspection.
3. Seshadri Swamigal Ashram: Nestled amidst lush greenery, this serene ashram provides a tranquil retreat for spiritual seekers. Learn about the teachings and life of Seshadri Swamigal, a revered saint who resided in Arunachalam.
4. Gingee Fort: Embark on a captivating journey to this historic fort, which boasts architectural splendor and scenic vistas. Climb to the top for panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
5. Tiruvannamalai: Explore the neighboring town famous for the ancient Annamalaiyar Temple. The town exudes a spiritual aura and is steeped in religious significance, making it a compelling destination for history enthusiasts and devotees alike.
6. Ramana Maharshi Ashram: Set against the backdrop of the sacred Arunachala Hill, this ashram offers a serene atmosphere for meditation and self-reflection. It also houses a library and a museum showcasing artifacts associated with Ramana Maharshi.
7. Skandashramam: Visit this cave situated on the Arunachala Hill where Ramana Maharshi spent a significant period in meditation. The serene ambiance and panoramic views make it a must-visit for spiritual seekers and nature enthusiasts.
8. Arunachala Hill: Embark on a trek to this sacred hill, a prominent landmark in Arunachalam with deep spiritual significance

conclusion

In conclusion, the Arunachalam Temple in Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu, stands as a magnificent testament to Hindu architecture and spirituality. As you explore this sacred site, consider venturing beyond its walls to discover other captivating destinations nearby:

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